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English

Early Years Foundation Stage – Communication and Language 

The educational programme for communication and language, set out in the EYFS Framework, is delivered in our reception classes in line with the Extend Reception curriculum.

Reception Curriculum

Early Years Foundation Stage – Literacy 

The educational programme for literacy, set out in the EYFS Framework, is delivered in our reception classes using Extend Letters and Sounds – a complete curriculum for phonics, early reading and writing.  Extend Letters and Sounds is a DfE validated systematic, synthetic phonics programme. 

Key Stage 1 and 2 – English 

We follow the national curriculum. 

In Year 1, we continue to use Extend Letters and Sounds – a complete curriculum for phonics, early reading and writing to deliver our English curriculum focusing on securing strong foundations in literacy. 

In Year 2-6, we use Extend English in Year 2-6 which addresses reading, writing and spoken language alongside Extend Spelling and Extend Handwriting. 

Extend-Handwriting

English 2025 - 2026 

 

Term 1 

Term 2 

Term 3 

Term 4 

Term 5 

Term 6 

Sunflowers (Rec/Y1) 

 Please see Early Years and Foundation Stage curriculum with particular reference to Communication and Language and; Literacy areas of learning and development here 

Y1 

Phonics  

See Extend Letters and Sounds Programme Progression  

Reading  

Stories, non-fiction, rhymes and poems are selected for reading to pupils which broaden and deepen their vocabulary and which have sufficient aesthetic form to encourage broader and deeper interpretations that demand greater imaginative effort.  

The aim is that all pupils listen to and have opportunity to talk about five stories, non-fiction, rhymes or poems daily in small groups or as a whole class  

 Adults model reading focusing on:  

  • fluency and prosody  
  • high quality conversation about books  

 Pupils are taught the skills and attributes required to be an independent reader resulting in all pupils sustaining 20 minutes of focused interaction with a book on a daily basis.  These interactions may include:  

  • telling the story of the pictures of an unfamiliar picture book  
  • retelling the story of a familiar picture book  
  • reading a reading scheme book that is carefully matched to the pupil’s phonic attainment  
  • rereading a reading scheme book that is carefully matched to the pupil’s phonics attainment  

In small group sessions, pupils are taught to independently decode reading scheme books closely matched to their phonic attainment (instructional level).  Children are encouraged to reread these books to parents and as a teacher directed task.  

Pupils read simple captions and sentences that are closely matched to their phonics attainment to support their learning and play.   

Writing  

Teacher models writing for real purposes and writing sentences that are carefully matched to pupils’ phonics attainment  

Pupils take part in communal oral re-tellings of traditional tales.  These communal re-tellings are supported with story-maps which are increasingly co-created with the children.  

Pupils tell their own stories which are scribed by an adult and they act them out.  Increasingly, they are encouraged to write the stories they tell for themselves.  

In small group sessions, children are taught to independently encode sentences that are closely matched to their phonics attainment.  In addition, children are encouraged to encode such sentences as part of their play and, increasingly, as a teacher directed task . 

Y2 

Text: Goldilocks and the Three Bears by Lauren Child  

Writing Outcome: a narrative, focusing on description  

Additional writing opportunities: letter, diary 

Text: ‘The Paper Bag’ Zaro Weil  

Genre: poetry  

Written Outcome: poetry (written and performance)  

 

Text: ‘Iggy Peck Architect’ Andrea Beatty, illustrated by David Roberts  

Genre: narrative picture book 

Written Outcome: Instructional writing and diary  

Text: “I don’t like snakes” 

Nicola Davies 

Genre: narrative non-fiction  

Written Outcome: non-chronological report   

Additional Writing Opportunities: diary, letter, collaborative non-chronological report on Snakes 

Text: Dear Greenpeace 

Genre:  picture books (environmental theme/ quest)  

Written Outcome: narrative  

Additional Writing Opportunities: letter writing  poetry diary entry  

 

 

Text: ‘The Magic Paintbrush’ 

Genre: traditional story 

Written Outcome: narrative 

Additional Writing Opportunities: recount 

Text: ‘Big Book of Boats’ by Luogo Commune 

Genre: non-fiction 

Written Outcome: non-fiction 

Additional Writing Opportunities: glossary and labelling 

Bluebells 

(Y3/Y4) 

Text: ‘Marcy and the Riddle of the Sphinx’ Joe Todd Stanton   

The Histronauts: An Egyptian Adventure – Frances Durkin, illustrated by Grace Cooke.   

Genre: graphic novel (voyage and return)   

Written Outcome: narrative (voyage and return)   

Additional Writing Opportunities: biography (recount); diary (recount); conversation 

Text: ‘Brother Eagle, Sister Sky: A Message from Chief Seattle’ Susan Jeffers  

‘Saving Species’ Jess French, illustrated by James Gilleard  

Genre: poetry (speech)  

Written Outcome:  persuasion; performance poetry  

Additional Writing Opportunities: research 

 

Text: ‘The Mousehole Cat’ Antonia Barber, illustrated by Nicola Bailey ‘The Merrymaid of Zennor’ Charles Causley, illustrated by Michael Foreman 

Genre: traditional Cornish legends Written Outcome: narrative (overcoming the monster) Additional Writing Opportunities: description

Text: ‘Ancient Egypt: Tales of Gods and Pharaohs’ Marcia Williams  

‘Egyptian Gods and Pharaohs’ Robert Swindells  

Genre: myths   

Written Outcome: non-chronological report   

Text: ‘Song of the Dolphin Boy’ Elizabeth Laird   

Legends about selkies  

Genre: novel (rags to riches)  

Written Outcome:  narrative (overcoming the monster)  

Additional Writing Opportunities: diary, non-chronological report, additional scene   

Poetry Plus:   

‘Let No One Steal Your Dreams’ Paul Cookson  

‘Waterfall’ Cynthia Rider   

 

Poetry Plus:  

‘Puzzle’ Matt Goodfellow   

‘The Poet Tree’ Shel Silverstein  

‘Jabberwocky’ Lewis Carroll   

 

Poetry Plus: 

‘I am a Writer’ Joseph Coelho   

‘What am I Like?’ Joshua Seigal  

‘I am a Jigsaw’ Jill Townsend   

‘Rebus Poem’ Jane Clarke  

‘Can You Name the Flowers?’ J H Rice  

Poetry Plus: 

‘I Wandered Lonely as a Cloud’ William Wordsworth  

‘‘The Surprising Number 37’ Anon  

‘The Boneyard Rap’ Wes Magee   

 

Poetry Plus: 

‘The Selkie Child’ Sue Hardy-Dawson  

‘A Sloth’s Dairy’ Coral Rumble  

‘Thank You (It’s just what I always wanted)’ Andrew Fusek Peters  

 

Poetry Plus: 

‘A Poem to be Spoken Silently’ Pie Corbett  

‘Brother Eagle, Sister Sky’  

Round up of the year’s poems  

 

Tulips 

(Y4/Y5) 

Text: ‘Marcy and the Riddle of the Sphinx’ Joe Todd Stanton   

The Histronauts: An Egyptian Adventure – Frances Durkin, illustrated by Grace Cooke.   

Genre: graphic novel (voyage and return)   

Written Outcome: narrative (voyage and return)   

Additional Writing Opportunities: biography (recount); diary (recount); conversation  

 

Text: ‘Brother Eagle, Sister Sky: A Message from Chief Seattle’ Susan Jeffers  

‘Saving Species’ Jess French, illustrated by James Gilleard  

Genre: poetry (speech)  

Written Outcome:  persuasion; performance poetry  

Additional Writing Opportunities: research  

 

Text: ‘Mark of the Cyclops’ Saviour Pirotta, illustrated by Freya Hartas  

‘The Odyssey’ David Walser, illustrated by Jan Pienkowski (includes the story of the Cyclops)  

Genre: historical mystery novel (quest)   

Written Outcome: narrative (quest)  

Additional Writing Opportunities: letter writing (recount), diary entry (recount), persuasion, play script scene  

Text: ‘Ancient Egypt: Tales of Gods and Pharaohs’ Marcia Williams  

‘Egyptian Gods and Pharaohs’ Robert Swindells  

Genre: myths   

Written Outcome: non-chronological report  

 

Text: ‘Song of the Dolphin Boy’ Elizabeth Laird   

Legends about selkies  

Genre: novel (rags to riches)  

Written Outcome:  narrative (overcoming the monster)  

Additional Writing Opportunities: diary, non-chronological report, additional scene   

 

Poetry Plus:   

‘Let No One Steal Your Dreams’ Paul Cookson  

‘Waterfall’ Cynthia Rider   

 

Poetry Plus:  

‘Puzzle’ Matt Goodfellow   

‘The Poet Tree’ Shel Silverstein  

‘Jabberwocky’ Lewis Carroll   

 

Poetry Plus: 

‘I am a Writer’ Joseph Coelho   

‘What am I Like?’ Joshua Seigal  

‘I am a Jigsaw’ Jill Townsend   

‘Rebus Poem’ Jane Clarke  

‘Can You Name the Flowers?’ J H Rice   

Poetry Plus: 

‘I Wandered Lonely as a Cloud’ William Wordsworth  

‘‘The Surprising Number 37’ Anon  

‘The Boneyard Rap’ Wes Magee   

 

Poetry Plus: 

‘The Selkie Child’ Sue Hardy-Dawson  

‘A Sloth’s Dairy’ Coral Rumble  

‘Thank You (It’s just what I always wanted)’ Andrew Fusek Peters  

 

Poetry Plus: 

‘A Poem to be Spoken Silently’ Pie Corbett  

‘Brother Eagle, Sister Sky’  

Round up of the year’s poems  

 

Foxgloves 

(Y6) 

Text: ‘Shackleton’s Journey’ William Grill  

‘Ice Trap!’ Meredith Hooper, illustrated by M.P. Robertson  

Genre: non-fiction picture book (recount)  

Written Outcome: Narrative 

Additional Writing Opportunities: biography (recount), formal letter writing. Informal letter writing, dialogue, precis, haiku, diary (recount), letter  

 

Text: ‘Wolf Brother’ Michelle Paver  

Genre: historical novel (quest)   

Written Outcome: narrative (quest)  

Additional Writing Opportunities: description; non-chronological report; diary (recount); writing in role; writing in role; precis; poetry (free verse); oral debate  

 

Text: ‘The Highwayman’ Alfred Noyes and Charles Keeping  

Genre: narrative poetry (tragedy)  

Written Outcome:  narrative (tragedy)/ performance poetry  

Additional Writing Opportunities: description, character profile  

Short writes linked to various picture books selected from:  

‘The Last Wolf’ Mini Grey (persuasion)  

‘The New Neighbours’ Sarah McIntyre (narrative)  

‘Goat’s Coat’ Tom Percival, illustrated by Christine Pym (letter writing)  

‘Tell Me a Dragon’ Jackie Morris (instructions/ persuasion, discussion, letter writing, non-chronological report, explanation)  

‘Mrs Noah’s Pockets’ Jackie Morris, illustrated by James Mayhew (discussion)  

‘Izzy Gizmo’ by Pip Jones, illustrated by Sara Ogilvie (explanation)  

‘The Whisper’ Pamela Zagarenski (narrative) 

 

 

Poetry Plus:   

 ‘The Lady of Shalott’ (Y5)  

‘The Same Inside’ Liz Brownlee  

‘Travel by Book’ Laura Mucha  

 

Poetry Plus:   

Various haiku  

‘Rainbow’ Moira Andrew  

‘I hate poems’ Susan Hamlyn  

‘Talking Turkeys’ Benjamin Zephaniah  

Poetry Plus:   

 ‘Promise’ Jackie Kay  

‘Wordspinning’ John Foster  

‘Ozymandias’ Percy Bysshe Shelley   

 

Poetry Plus:   

 ‘The Lady of Shalott’ (Y5)  

‘The Same Inside’ Liz Brownlee  

‘Travel by Book’ Laura Mucha  

 

Poetry Plus:   

Various haiku  

‘Rainbow’ Moira Andrew  

‘I hate poems’ Susan Hamlyn  

‘Talking Turkeys’ Benjamin Zephaniah  

Poetry Plus:   

 ‘Promise’ Jackie Kay  

‘Wordspinning’ John Foster  

‘Ozymandias’ Percy Bysshe Shelley   

 

For further information about phonics, visit Phonics and Reading Schemes

For further information about spelling and handwriting, contact office@banwell.extendlearning.org 

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